Basic Router CLI Show Command

General Use

No.	Perintah Penuh	Perintah Singkat	Maksud Perintah
1	Show running-config	Sh run	Mengetahui konfigurasi yang aktif didalam DRAM (dynamic random acces memory), Termasuk host name, passwords, interface IP addresses, routing protocol yang aktif, DHCP dan konfigurasi NAT.
2	Show startup-config	Sh start	Mengetahui konfigurasi yang sudah tersimpan didalam NVRAM.
3	Show version	Sh ver	Menampilkan informasi tentang versi software yang sedang berjalan lengkap dengan informasi hardware dan devicenya.

Routing Related

No.	Perintah Penuh	Perintah Singkat	Maksud Perintah
1	Show ip protocols	Sh ip prot	Untuk menampilkan ip protocol secara global.
2	Show ip route	Sh ip rout	Menampilkan konfigurasi ip pada router baik secara global maupun khusus.

Interface Related

No.	Perintah Penuh	Perintah Singkat	Maksud Perintah
1	Show interfaces	Sh int	Untuk menampilkan statistic semua interfaces router.
2	Shoe ip interfaces brief	Sh ip int bri	Memeriksa status atau kondisi dari tiap-tiap interface yang telah dikonfigurasi
3	Show protocols	Sh prot	Menampilkan status interface baik secara global maupun khusus dari protocol layer 3 yang terkonfigurasi

Connectivity Related

No.	Perintah Penuh	Perintah Singkat	Maksud Perintah
1	Show cdp neightbors	Sh cdp neig	Menunjukan tentang informasi semua piranti cisco tetangga yaitu switch dan router
2	Show session	Sh sess	Untuk mengetahui koneksi yang sedang berjalan (koneksi yang di buka)
3	Show ssh	Show ssh	Untuk melakukan koneksi dengan server SSHv2 dan SSHv1
4	Ping	Ping	Untuk melakukan / melihat koneksi antar jaringan yang sedang berhubungan.
5	Traceroute	Tr	Untuk mengirimkan secara serempak sebuah urutan paket dengan menambahkan nilai TTL (Time to Live). Ketika sebuah router lanjutan menerima sebuah paket terusan, maka akan mengurangi nilai TTL sebelum meneruskan nya ke router berikutnya.

Konfigurasi Router0

--- System Configuration Dialog ---

Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: n

Press RETURN to get started!

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int ser2/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0

Router(config-router)#exit

Router(config)#

Konfigurasi Router1

--- System Configuration Dialog ---

Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: n

Press RETURN to get started!

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int ser2/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up

Router(config)#router rip

Router(config-router)#version 2

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0

Router(config-router)#exit

Router(config)#

 

Gambar : Hasil akhir dari konfigurasi

Tugas Routing Dinamis

v Setting Router 0

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#hostname Router0

Setting Interface fa 0/0

Router0(config)#int fa 0/0

Router0(config-if)#ip add 10.1.0.1 255.255.0.0

Router0(config-if)#no shutdown

Router0(config-if)#exit

Setting Interface se  1/0

Router0(config)#int se 1/0

Route0(config-if)#ip add 10.2.0.2  255.255.0.0

Router0(config-if)#no shutdown

Router0(config-if)#exit

Setting dynamic Routing

Router0(config)#router rip

Router0(config-router)#ver 2

Router0(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0

v Setting Router 1

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#hostname Router1

Setting Interface se 0/0

Router1(config)#int se 0/0

Router1(config-if)#ip add 10.2.0.1 255.255.0.0

Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router1(config-if)#no shutdown

Router1(config-if)#exit

Setting Interface se  1/0

Router1(config)#int se 1/0

Router1(config-if)#ip add 10.3.0.1 255.255.0.0

Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router1(config-if)#no shutdown

Router1(config-if)#exit

Setting dynamic Routing

Router1(config)#router rip

Router1(config-router)#ver 2

Router1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0

Setting Router 2

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Router(config)#hostname Router2

Setting Interface se  1/0

Router2(config)#int se 1/0

Router2(config-if)#ip add 10.3.0.2  255.255.0.0

Router2(config-if)#no shutdown

Router2(config-if)#exit

Setting Interface fa 0/0

Router2(config)#int fa 0/0

Router2(config-if)#ip add 10.4.0.1 255.255.0.0

Router2(config-if)#no shutdown

Router2(config-if)#exit

Setting dynamic Routing

Router2(config)#router rip

Router2(config-router)#ver 2

Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0

Gambar : Hasil akhir settingan Routing Dinamis

IP ROUTE STATIS

Gambar :1.1 Tampilan Konfigurasi Router Lab_A  

Konfigurasi Router Lab_A sbb :

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#hostname Lab_A

Lab_A(config)#int fa0/0

Lab_A(config-if)#ip add 192.5.5.1 255.255.255.0

Lab_A(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Lab_A(config-if)#exit

Lab_A>ena

Lab_A#conf t

Lab_A(config)#int serial2/0

Lab_A(config-if)#ip add 199.6.13.1 255.255.255.0

Lab_A(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Lab_A(config-if)#no shut

Lab_A(config)#exit

Lab_A>ena

Lab_A#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Lab_A(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial2/0

Lab_A(config)#exit

Gambar :1.2 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC0

 

Gambar :1.3 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC1 

Gambar :1.4 Tampilan Konfigurasi Router Lab_B

Konfigurasi Router Lab_B sbb :

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#hostname Lab_B

Lab_B#

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolecopy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Building configuration...

[OK]

Lab_B#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Lab_B(config)#int fa0/0        

Lab_B(config-if)#ip add 219.17.100.1 255.255.255.0

Lab_B(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Lab_B(config)#int serial2/0

Lab_B(config-if)#ip add 199.6.13.1 255.255.255.0

Lab_B(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Lab_B(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down

Lab_B(config-if)#int serial3/0

Lab_B(config-if)#ip add 201.100.11.2 255.255.255.0

Lab_B(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Lab_B(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to down

Lab_B(config-if)#exit

Gambar : 1.5 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC2

Gambar :1.6 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC3

 

Gambar :1.7 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC4

Gambar :1.8 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC5
 

Gambar :1.9 Tampilan Konfigurasi Router Lab_C

Konfigurasi Router Lab_C sbb :

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 223.8.151.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int serial0/0

%Invalid interface type and number

Router(config)#int serial2/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 204.204.7.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int serial3/0

Router(config-if)#ip add 199.6.13.2 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

Router(config)#hostname Lab_C

Lab_C(config)#

Lab_C(config)#end

Lab_C#

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolecopy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Building configuration...

[OK]

Lab_C#

 

Gambar :2.0 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC6

 Gambar : 2.1 Tampilan Konfigurasi PC7

Gambar :2.2 Tampilan Konfigurasi Router Lab_D

Konfigurasi Router Lab_D sbb :

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#hostname Lab_D

Lab_D(config)#int fa0/0

Lab_D(config-if)#ip add 210.93.105.1 255.255.255.0

Lab_D(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Lab_D(config-if)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Lab_D(config-if)#exit

Lab_D(config)#int serial3/0

Lab_D(config-if)#ip add 204.204.7.2 255.255.255.0

Lab_D(config-if)#clock rate 64000

Lab_D(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up

Lab_D(config-if)#exit

Lab_D(config)#

Lab_D(config)#int serial2/0

Lab_D(config-if)#

 

Gambar :2.3 Tampilan Konfigurasi Router Lab_E

 

Konfigurasi Router Lab_E sbb :

Router>ena

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#hostname Lab_E

Lab_E(config)#int fa0/0

Lab_E(config-if)#ip add 210.93.105.2 255.255.255.0

Lab_E(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Lab_E(config-if)#exit

Lab_E(config)#

Lab_E(config)#end

Lab_E#

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consolecopy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Building configuration...

[OK]

 

Gambar :2.4 Tampilan Akhir IP ROUTE STATIS